In language studies, a pair of words (for example, loud and clear) conventionally linked by a conjunction (usually and) or a preposition is called a binomial, or a binomial pair.
When the word order of the pair is fixed, the binomial is said to be irreversible.
A similar construction involving three nouns or adjectives (bell, book, and candle; calm, cool, and collected) is called a trinomial.
Common Examples of Binomials
There are many examples of binomials in the English language. The following examples are considered irreversible binomials, because the order of each pair is fixed.
- aches and pains
- bigger and better
- bread and butter
- cease and desist
- checks and balances
- dead or alive
- dos and don'ts
- fair and square
- goods and services
- ham and eggs
- high and low
- hugs and kisses
- knife and fork
- life and death
- nuts and bolts
- old and gray
- pins and needles
- pots and pans
- rags to riches
- rise and fall
- rise and shine
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